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12

EXTREME

A pivotal, open-label, randomized, multi-center, phase III study in patients with 1st line R/M SCCHN

Vermorken JB, et al. N Engl J Med 2008;359:1116–27

*Cetuximab was administered as a 400 mg/m

2

IV initial dose, then 250 mg/m

2

IV weekly + cisplatin OR carboplatin + 5-FU; Patients received cisplatin (100 mg/m

2

IV, day 1) OR carboplatin

(AUC 5 mg/mL/min IV, day 1)† + 5-FU (1000 mg/m

2

IV, days 1–4) in 3-week cycles.

Cisplatin or carboplatin at investigator’s discretion

Other secondary endpoints not listed

AUC, area under the curve; IV, intravenous; KPS, Karnofsky performance score; CR, complete response; SD, stable disease

Primary endpoint:

Overall survival

Key secondary endpoints:

PFS, ORR and safety

R

1:1

Up to 6 cycles

(18 weeks)

If PR, CR, SD

Stratification

KPS (<80%

vs ≥80%)

Previous CT

(receipt vs non-

receipt)

Cetuximab +

platinum-

based CT* (N=222)

CT alone

Platinum-based CT

(N=220)

Maintenance

Cetuximab monotherapy

until disease progression or unacceptable

toxicity

Patients with 1st

line R/M SCCHN

(N=442)