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Inst itut Català d'Oncologia

Institut Català d’Oncol gia

Fast progressors (FP)

Progression in <2 months + fast clinical deterioration

n=18 (26%)

ECOG PS 0–1 at baseline: 94% → ECOG PS 3 at progression:

72%

Long-term responders (LR)

• Time to treatment failure >6 months

n=9 (13%)

Factor

FP

n (%)

No FP

n (%)

p

PD-L1 positive (n=26)

6 (33) 20 (59)

0.2

IM-CT (n=5)

0 (0) 5 (15)

0.1

“Bulky disease” (n=25)

11 (59) 14 (41)

0.1

Tumoural complication (n=15) 10 (55) 5 (15)

0.03

Platinum resistance (<6

month)

(

n=28)

12 (81) 16 (47)

0.1

Neutrophil count

60980

(SD

813)

5177

(SD

418)

0.03

Factor

n=

9

Factor

n=9

Tumoral

response

CR

PR

SD

2

4

3

Treatment:

Anti-PD-1 / PD-L1

IMD

IM-CT

4

1

4

Line

1

st

2

nd

3/4

th

5

4

0

PD-L1:

Positive

Negative

Unknown

7

1

1

Survival (95% CI)

LR

15 mo (5.9–24)

No-LR

4 mo (2.6–5.3)

HR 0.4 (0.8–2); p=0.2

•Log-Rank p

=

0.03

•1.0

•0.8

•0.6

•0.4

•0.4

•0.0

•Cumulative survival

•0 •5 •10 •15 •20 •25 •30

•Time (months)

Median OS (95% CI)

No-FP

14 mo (8.6–20)

FP

2 mo (1.2–2.0)

HR 5.6 (2.7–12); p=0.001

•Log-rank p

=

0.02

•1.0

•0.8

•0.6

•0.4

•0.4

•0.0

•Cumulative survival

•0 •5 •10 •15 •20 •25 •30

•Time (months)

Results: long-term survivors versus fast progressors

Ortega A, et al. SEOM 2017